WWE in Saudi Arabia | |
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Promotions | WWE |
Brands | Raw SmackDown |
First event | April 2014 tour |
Part of a series on |
Professional wrestling |
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WWE, an American professional wrestling promotion based in Stamford, Connecticut, has been promoting events in Saudi Arabia since 2014. After initially holding non-televised house shows, WWE announced a 10-year strategic partnership with the Ministry of Sport in 2018, which would see the hosting of pay-per-view (PPV) events in Saudi Arabia. In 2019, WWE announced it had "expanded" its partnership with the General Authority for Entertainment through 2027, under which it would hold two "large-scale events" in the country per-year.[1] These events have been held at venues in Riyadh or Jeddah.
The first event in the agreement was Greatest Royal Rumble—a one-off edition of WWE's annual Royal Rumble—on April 27, 2018. In November of that year, WWE held Crown Jewel, their second PPV in Saudi Arabia. From 2019, two PPVs were held in the country per-year, with one Super ShowDown event in the first half of the year, and Crown Jewel in late-October or early-November. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic and WWE's suspension of touring, Crown Jewel was not held in 2020 and Super ShowDown was not held in 2021.[2] From 2022, Super ShowDown was replaced by events within WWE's existing PPV chronologies, including Elimination Chamber and Night of Champions.
The partnership has faced criticism over Saudi Arabia's poor human rights record (including suppression of women's and LGBT rights), allegations of sportswashing, and the assassination of Saudi journalist Jamal Khashoggi.[3][4][5][6] Some WWE performers have declined or were restricted from participating in the shows due to the government policies; members of WWE's women's division were barred from performing until Crown Jewel in 2019.
The Wrestling Observer Newsletter named the partnership between WWE and Saudi Arabia the "Most Disgusting Promotional Tactic" in both 2018 and 2019, and named 2018's Crown Jewel and the 2019 and 2020 Super ShowDown events as those year's "Worst Major Wrestling Show".[7][8]
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